ukr.vitalinguist · слово/ · п

поруч
українська лема · 73 відповідник(ів)

Поверхневі форми: поруч

Обґрунтованість: 10/11 шарів підтвердження ✓
  1. ✓ лема підтверджена UA-лемматизатором
  2. ✓ значення індуковано з тріо-корпусу
  3. ✓ значення уточнено сильною моделлю
  4. ✓ ≥1 паралельна атестація
  5. ✓ вирівнювання cos≥0.40 (mEmb)
  6. ✓ ≥2 незалежних джерела на значення
  7. ✓ програмна ре-класифікація атестацій
  8. ✓ крос-корпусна корроборація (книги + дубляжі)
  9. ✓ звірено зі словниками (Балла, e2u)
  10. ✓ діахронне покриття (1940-2010-ті)
  11. · поради звірено з ua.vitalinguist checker

Senses (preliminary — not yet sense-clustered)

Це сирі відповідники з білінгвальних джерел. Семантичне кластеризування ще не виконане — групування лише за рівнем довіри джерел.

high (20)

besideC2prepositionneutral— be beside yourself (with sth)3 sourcesballa, e2u
to experience a powerful emotion
то зможу піти з ним поруч в Царство Небесне!
↳ I'll get to walk beside him in the kingdom of heaven.
Forrest Gump (1994) lipsync qa-medium
besideA2prepositionneutral— next to3 sourcesballa, e2u
next to someone or something, or very near them
то зможу піти з ним поруч в Царство Небесне!
↳ I'll get to walk beside him in the kingdom of heaven.
Forrest Gump (1994) lipsync qa-medium
besideC2prepositionneutral— beside the point3 sourcesballa, e2u
not important or not connected with what you are talking about
то зможу піти з ним поруч в Царство Небесне!
↳ I'll get to walk beside him in the kingdom of heaven.
Forrest Gump (1994) lipsync qa-medium
nextA2adjectiveneutral— near2 sourcesballa, e2u
The next place is the one nearest to the present one.
nextB2pronounneutral— the weekend/week/thursday, etc. after next2 sourcesballa, e2u
the weekend/week/Thursday, etc. that follows the next one
fourA1numberneutral2 sourcesballa, e2u
the number 4
nextB2pronounneutral— thing following2 sourcesballa, e2u
the person or thing that follows the present person or thing
nextA1adjectiveneutral— next week/year/monday, etc.2 sourcesballa, e2u
the week/year/Monday, etc. that follows the present one
nextA2adverbneutral— immediately after2 sourcesballa, e2u
immediately after
nextB1adverbneutral— again2 sourcesballa, e2u
The time when you next do something is the first time you do it again.
nextA2adjectiveneutral— after2 sourcesballa, e2u
The next time, event, person, or thing is the one nearest to now or the one that follows the present one.
abreastneutral2 sourcesballa, e2u
pathC2nounneutral— direction2 sourcesballa, e2u
the direction that a person or vehicle moves in
nextC2adjectiveneutral— the next thing i knew2 sourcesballa, e2u
used to talk about part of a story that happens in a sudden and surprising way
nextC1adjectiveneutral— the next best thing2 sourcesballa, e2u
the thing that is best, if you cannot have or do the thing you really want
pathA2nounneutral— track2 sourcesballa, e2u
a long, narrow track between one place and another
pathB2nounneutral— actions2 sourcesballa, e2u
a set of actions over a period of time, especially ones which lead to a goal or result
pathC2nounneutral— cross sb's path2 sourcesballa, e2u
to meet someone, especially by accident
at handC1prepositionneutral— at hand2 sourcesballa, e2u
near in time or space
at handC1nounneutral— at hand2 sourcesballa, e2u
near in time or space

tentative (53)

keepA2verbneutral— stay1 sourcesballa
to (cause to) stay in a particular place or condition
keepC1verbneutral— keep your word1 sourcesballa
to do what you said you would do
keepC2verbneutral— keep (sth) up1 sourcesballa
to continue without stopping or changing or to continue something without allowing it to stop or change
keepB1verbneutral— keep sb in1 sourcesballa
to make a child stay inside, often as a punishment, or to make someone stay in hospital
keepB2verbneutral— keep sth off (sb/sth)1 sourcesballa
to stop something touching or harming someone or something
keepA2verbneutral— have1 sourcesballa
to have something permanently or for the whole of a period of time
keepC1verbneutral— keep sb posted1 sourcesballa
to make certain that someone always knows what is happening
keepC2verbneutral— keep (sth) quiet1 sourcesballa
to not talk about something that is secret
keepB1verbneutral— keep in touch1 sourcesballa
to communicate or continue to communicate with someone, for example by email or telephone
keepB2verbneutral— keep notes/records, etc.1 sourcesballa
to write something down in order to remember it
keepA2verbneutral— keep sth in/on, etc.1 sourcesballa
to regularly store something in a particular place
keepC1verbneutral— keep sb going1 sourcesballa
to provide what someone needs for a short period of time
keepC2verbneutral— keep your fingers crossed/ cross your fingers [informal]1 sourcesballa
to hope that things will happen in the way that you want them to
keepB1verbneutral— keep (sb/sth) out1 sourcesballa
to not go into a place, or to stop someone or something from going into a place
keepB2verbneutral— keep a/your promise1 sourcesballa
to do what you have promised to do
keepC1verbneutral— provide money1 sourcesballa
to provide enough money for someone to live
keepC2verbneutral— keep at sth1 sourcesballa
to continue working hard at something difficult
keepB1verbneutral— keep (sb/sth) off sth1 sourcesballa
to not go onto an area, or to stop someone or something going onto an area
keepB2verbneutral— keep (sb/sth) away1 sourcesballa
to not go somewhere or near something, or to prevent someone from going somewhere or near something
keepC1verbneutral— keep your cool1 sourcesballa
to remain calm
keepC2verbneutral— keep your eyes open (for sb/sth)1 sourcesballa
to watch carefully for someone or something
keepB1verbneutral— keep a/sth secret1 sourcesballa
to not tell anyone a secret/ about something secret
keepB2verbneutral— keep down sth or keep sth down1 sourcesballa
to stop the number, level, or size of something from increasing
keepC1verbneutral— keep track1 sourcesballa
to continue to know about someone or something
keepC2verbneutral— keep a straight face1 sourcesballa
to manage to stop yourself from smiling or laughing
keepB1verbneutral— delay1 sourcesballa
to delay someone or prevent them from doing something
keepB2verbneutral— keep (sb/sth) back1 sourcesballa
to not go near something, or to prevent someone or something from going past a particular place
keepC1verbneutral— keep an eye out for sb/sth1 sourcesballa
to watch carefully for someone or something to appear
keepC2verbneutral— keep your eyes peeled (for sb/sth)1 sourcesballa
to watch carefully for someone or something
keepB1verbneutral— keep doing sth1 sourcesballa
to continue doing something without stopping, or to do it repeatedly
keepB2verbneutral— keep sb/sth in mind1 sourcesballa
to remember to consider someone or something that may be useful in the future
keepC1verbneutral— keep sb/sth from doing sth1 sourcesballa
to prevent someone or something from doing something
keepC2verbneutral— keep up (with sth)1 sourcesballa
to increase or make progress at the same speed as something or someone else so that you stay at the same level as them
keepB1verbneutral— keep on doing sth1 sourcesballa
to continue to do something, or to do something again and again
keepB2verbneutral— keep sb company1 sourcesballa
to stay with someone so that they are not alone
keepC1verbneutral— keep a low profile1 sourcesballa
to try not to be noticed
keepC2verbneutral— keep your temper1 sourcesballa
to succeed in staying calm and not becoming angry
keepB1verbneutral— keep up sth or keep sth up1 sourcesballa
to not allow something that is at a high level to fall to a lower level
keepB2verbneutral— keep your/an eye on sb/sth1 sourcesballa
to watch or look after someone or something
keepC1verbneutral— keep pace with sb/sth1 sourcesballa
to move or develop at the same speed as someone or something else
keepC2verbneutral— keep sb on their toes1 sourcesballa
to make sure that someone gives all their attention to what they are doing and is ready for anything that might happen
keepB2verbneutral— food1 sourcesballa
If food or drink keeps, it remains fresh.
keepC2verbneutral— keep sth from sb1 sourcesballa
to not tell someone about something
keepB2verbneutral— animals1 sourcesballa
to have and look after animals
keepC2verbneutral— keep your head above water1 sourcesballa
to have just enough money to live or to continue a business
keepB2verbneutral— keep up (with sb/sth)1 sourcesballa
to move at the same speed as someone or something that is moving forward so that you stay level with them
keepC2verbneutral— keep sth back1 sourcesballa
to not tell someone everything you know about a situation or an event
keepB2verbneutral— keep to sth1 sourcesballa
If you keep to a plan/subject/path, etc., you stay with it.
keepC2verbneutral— keep sth to yourself1 sourcesballa
If you keep something to yourself, you do not tell anyone else about it.
keepB2verbneutral— keep sb waiting1 sourcesballa
to be late so that someone has to wait for you
keepC2verbneutral— keep a cool head1 sourcesballa
to remain calm in a difficult situation
keepC2verbneutral— keep body and soul together1 sourcesballa
to be able to pay for your food, clothing and somewhere to live
wallA1nounneutral1 sourcesballa
a vertical structure, often made of stone or brick, that divides or surrounds something

Значення (induced) — тріо-атестації за змістом

1 значень підтверджено ≥2 незалежними джерелами (5 атестацій) · аналітична впевненість: high.

spatial proximity or nearness; beside, next to, or near (person or place) (5) підтверджено 2 незалежними джерелами

en: beside, next to, near · ru: рядом, возле · впевненість: high

unrated tt0185906 S01E01 @ 35:16
EN: ...is yourself and the fellow next to you.
UK: В бою ти станеш довіряти тільки собі і тому, хто буде поруч в окопі.
RU: В бою ты станешь доверять только себе и тому, кто будет рядом в окопе.
unrated tt0185906 S01E01 @ 35:25
EN: If I'm next to Sobel in combat, I'm moving on down the line.
UK: Якщо поруч виявиться Собел, особисто я точно звалю подалі.
RU: Если рядом окажется Собел, лично я точно свалю подальше.
unrated tt0185906 S01E01 @ 35:37
EN: ...I don't know if I want a Quaker doing my fighting for me.
UK: Але коли почне припікати, мені поруч Квакери не потрібні.
RU: Но когда начнет припекать, мне рядом Квакера не нужно.
unrated tt0185906 S01E04 @ 14:52
EN: - The light will be next to you. - Do it. That's an order.
UK: Світло буде поруч із вами.
RU: - Свет будет у Вас перед глазами. - Нет, хлопни! Это приказ.
unrated tt0382932 @ 37:14
EN: - A rat? - Yes, a rat. Right next to you.
UK: - Пацюк? - Так, пацюк. Поруч із тобою.
RU: - Крыса? - Да, прямо возле тебя!

Значення (літературний реєстр) — книжкові атестації

Незалежний шар із книжкового корпусу. 1 значень, 0 атестацій · аналітична впевненість: high · переглянуто: haiku.

In close physical proximity to; beside or next to someone (0) 0 книжкових джерел

en: beside · ru: рядом · впевненість: high

literary bradbury/Dandelion_Wine cos=0.749
UK: З-за рогу вигулькнув Том і вмить опинився поруч. — Дуг, я там трохи затримався.
RU: Том не двинулся с места. — Слыхал, что я говорю? — Да, но… — Чего там «но»?
literary rowling/Prisoner cos=0.748
EN: Harry's stomach turned over -- Dumbledore would know exactly what had happened, if Malfoy said any- thing -- Back into Honeydukes, back down the cellar steps, across the stone floor, through the trapdoor -- Harry pulled off the cloak, tucke
UK: Я зрозумів, що він у Гоґвортсі, поруч із Гаррі... готовий діяти, щойно довідається, що Темний Лорд знову набирає сили...
literary rowling/Chamber cos=0.731
EN: "Why?" said Harry in surprise.
UK: Голосно перемовляючись, зайшли інші учні, і Рон з Герміоною вмостилися поруч із Гаррі. — Ти був червоний, наче рак, — сказав Рон. — Дивися, щоб Кріві часом не зустрів Джіні, бо удвох вони заснують фанклуб Гаррі Поттера. — Заткнися! — огризн
literary rowling/Philosopher cos=0.724
EN: Harry didn't trust himself to speak.
UK: Гаррі заперечно похитав головою, і хлопець умостився поруч.
literary king_stephen/Shining cos=0.723
UK: Поруч став Джек. — З тобою все о’кей, доко? — Він коротко струснув Денні, й погляд хлопчика прояснився. — Так, тату.
RU: Он послушался, и у Венди вырвался стон. – О, Дэнни… бедная ручка!

Тріо-відповідники в російській (корвалідація)

Російські леми, що спів-виникають в паралельних сегментах. Низька лексична близькість = проф. український дубляж.

Колокації (нормативні сполуки)

Слова, що часто трапляються разом із цим у наших джерелах. Корпус: концорданс + словникові контексти.